Forbidden Hollywood: Jewel
Robbery 1932
5.30pm Thursday 30 October | Cinema A, GOMA
5.30pm Thursday 30 October | Cinema A, GOMA
Following a screening of the high-spirited Jewel
Robbery 1932 (68 mins), join Michael Brooks from Brisbane’s Cine Retro Film
Society, in conversation with ‘Forbidden Hollywood: The Wild Days of pre-Code
Cinema’ curator Amanda Slack-Smith, Assistant Curator, Australian Cinémathèque,
QAGOMA for insights into this fascinating period of Hollywood
cinema. Free, bookings required. For more information on how to book for
this program, please visit
QAGOMA 50+.
SCHEDULE
SEPTEMBER 2014
26.09.14 l 6.00pm l Alfred E
Green Baby Face 1933
26.09.14 l 7.40pm l Ernst Lubitsch Trouble in Paradise 1932
27.09.14 l 1.00pm l Jack Conway Red-Headed Woman 1932
27.09.14 l 3.00pm l Clarence Brown Possessed 1931
28.09.14 l 1.30pm l John Francis Dillon Call Her Savage 1932
28.09.14 l 3.30pm l Victor Fleming Red Dust 1932
26.09.14 l 7.40pm l Ernst Lubitsch Trouble in Paradise 1932
27.09.14 l 1.00pm l Jack Conway Red-Headed Woman 1932
27.09.14 l 3.00pm l Clarence Brown Possessed 1931
28.09.14 l 1.30pm l John Francis Dillon Call Her Savage 1932
28.09.14 l 3.30pm l Victor Fleming Red Dust 1932
OCTOBER 2014
1.10.14 l 6.00pm l Clarence
Brown – Possessed 1931
03.10.14 l 6.00pm l Josef von Sternberg – Shanghai Express 1932
03.10.14 l 7.45pm l Josef von Sternberg – Blonde Venus 1932
04.10.14 l 1.00pm l Ernst Lubitsch – Trouble in Paradise 1932
04.10.14 l 3.00pm l Ernst Lubitsch – Design for Living 1933
05.10.14 l 1.00pm l Frank Capra – The Bitter Tea of General Yen 1933
05.10.14 l 3.00pm l Alfred E Green – Baby Face 1933
08.10.14 l 6.00pm l Ernst Lubitsch – Design for Living 1933
10.10.14 l 6.00pm l Mervyn LeRoy – Little Caesar 1931
10.10.14 l 7.30pm l Howard Hawks, Richard Rosson – Scarface 1932
11.10.14 l 1.00pm l Jack Conway – Red-Headed Woman 1932
11.10.14 l 2.30pm l Victor Fleming – Red Dust 1932
03.10.14 l 6.00pm l Josef von Sternberg – Shanghai Express 1932
03.10.14 l 7.45pm l Josef von Sternberg – Blonde Venus 1932
04.10.14 l 1.00pm l Ernst Lubitsch – Trouble in Paradise 1932
04.10.14 l 3.00pm l Ernst Lubitsch – Design for Living 1933
05.10.14 l 1.00pm l Frank Capra – The Bitter Tea of General Yen 1933
05.10.14 l 3.00pm l Alfred E Green – Baby Face 1933
08.10.14 l 6.00pm l Ernst Lubitsch – Design for Living 1933
10.10.14 l 6.00pm l Mervyn LeRoy – Little Caesar 1931
10.10.14 l 7.30pm l Howard Hawks, Richard Rosson – Scarface 1932
11.10.14 l 1.00pm l Jack Conway – Red-Headed Woman 1932
11.10.14 l 2.30pm l Victor Fleming – Red Dust 1932
12.10.14 l 1.00pm l Josef von
Sternberg – Blonde Venus 1932
12.10.14 l 3.00pm l Josef von Sternberg – Shanghai Express 1932
15.10.14 l 6.00pm l Frank Capra – The Bitter Tea of General Yen 1933
17.10.14 l 6.00pm l Michael Curtiz – Female 1933
17.10.14 l 7.15pm l William Dieterle – Jewel Robbery 1932
18.10.14 l 1.00pm l Howard Hawks, Richard Rosson – Scarface 1932
18.10.14 l 3.00pm l Mervyn LeRoy – Little Caesar 1931
19.10.14 l 1.00pm l Lowell Sherman – She Done Him Wrong 1933
19.10.14 l 2.30pm l Wesley Ruggles – I'm No Angel 1933
22.10.14 l 6.00pm l Wesley Ruggles – I'm No Angel 1933
24.10.14 l 6.00pm l William A Wellman – The Public Enemy 1931
24.10.14 l 7.30pm l Mervyn LeRoy – Gold Diggers of 1933 1933
25.10.14 l 1.00pm l Lloyd Bacon – 42nd Street 1933
25.10.14 l 3.00pm l Mervyn LeRoy – Gold Diggers of 1933 1933
26.10.14 l 1.00pm l William Dieterle – Jewel Robbery 1932
26.10.14 l 2.30pm l Michael Curtiz – Female 1933
29.10.14 l 6.00pm l Lowell Sherman – She Done Him Wrong 1933
12.10.14 l 3.00pm l Josef von Sternberg – Shanghai Express 1932
15.10.14 l 6.00pm l Frank Capra – The Bitter Tea of General Yen 1933
17.10.14 l 6.00pm l Michael Curtiz – Female 1933
17.10.14 l 7.15pm l William Dieterle – Jewel Robbery 1932
18.10.14 l 1.00pm l Howard Hawks, Richard Rosson – Scarface 1932
18.10.14 l 3.00pm l Mervyn LeRoy – Little Caesar 1931
19.10.14 l 1.00pm l Lowell Sherman – She Done Him Wrong 1933
19.10.14 l 2.30pm l Wesley Ruggles – I'm No Angel 1933
22.10.14 l 6.00pm l Wesley Ruggles – I'm No Angel 1933
24.10.14 l 6.00pm l William A Wellman – The Public Enemy 1931
24.10.14 l 7.30pm l Mervyn LeRoy – Gold Diggers of 1933 1933
25.10.14 l 1.00pm l Lloyd Bacon – 42nd Street 1933
25.10.14 l 3.00pm l Mervyn LeRoy – Gold Diggers of 1933 1933
26.10.14 l 1.00pm l William Dieterle – Jewel Robbery 1932
26.10.14 l 2.30pm l Michael Curtiz – Female 1933
29.10.14 l 6.00pm l Lowell Sherman – She Done Him Wrong 1933
NOVEMBER 2014
01.11.14 l 1.00pm l I Am a
Fugitive from a Chain Gang 1932
01.11.14 l 3.00pm l Charles Brabin – The Beast of the City 1932
02.11.14 l 1.00pm l Dorothy Arzner – Christopher Strong 1933
01.11.14 l 3.00pm l Charles Brabin – The Beast of the City 1932
02.11.14 l 1.00pm l Dorothy Arzner – Christopher Strong 1933
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 79 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: MERVYN
LEROY / PRODUCERS: HAL WALLIS, DARRYL F ZANUCK / SCRIPT: FRANCIS FARAGOH,
ROBERT N LEE / BASED ON THE W R BURNETT NOVEL ‘LITTLE CAESAR’ 1929 /
CINEMATOGRAPHY: TONY GAUDIO / EDITOR: RAY CURTISS / CAST: EDWARD G ROBINSON,
DOUGLAS FAIRBANKS JR, GLENDA FARRALL, WILLIAM COLLIER JR / MUSIC: ERNO RAPEE /
PRODUCTION COMPANY: FIRST NATIONAL PICTURES (WARNER BROS PICTURES) / PRINT
SOURCE: PRESERVED BY THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS / RIGHTS: PARK CIRCUS
"Little Caesar was the inspiration
of Warner Brothers production chief Darryl F Zanuck, who in 1931 decided to
exploit current headlines sensationalizing gangster activities. On seeing the
financial success of Little Caesar, the studio continued to capitalize
on the style. Little Caesar was a product of the studio factory, but
because it was made before the gangster formula had rigidified, its terse and
economic style has a raw power which isn't lost on audiences today. Robinson's
Caesar Enrico ('Rico') Bandello set the standard by which all later gangsters
rose and fell." Kathy Geritz, Pacific Film Archive.
The Public Enemy 1931 PG
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 83 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR:
WILLIAM A WELLMAN / PRODUCER: DARRYL F ZANUCK / SCRIPT: KUBEC GLASMON, JOHN
BRIGHT, HARVEY THEW / CINEMATOGRAPHY: DEV JENNINGS / EDITOR: EDWARD MCDERMOTT /
CAST: JAMES CAGNEY, JEAN HARLOW, EDDIE WOODS, MAE CLARK / MUSIC: DAVID MENDOZA
/ PRODUCTION COMPANY: WARNER BROS PICTURES / PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: ROADSHOW
ENTERTAINEMENT
'In the film that made Cagney a star, William
Wellman's genre classic chronicles 'Public Enemy' Tom Powers's rise from slum
kid to adolescent hood and finally to big-time bootlegger. The prologue deplored
society's glorification of the gangster, but Powers's cocky arrogance and
callous violence fascinated audiences. His ruthless pursuit of eminence,
unrestrained by law and order, was after all another version (albeit corrupt)
of the American success story. Socially irredeemable, Powers earned his title,
just as viciously shooting a man as a horse, brutally smashing a grapefruit in
a woman's face, strong-arming beer hall owners, and even disappointing his
mother. Public Enemy was unusual among gangster films in its detailing
of immigrant family life and urban environment, and its depiction of a life of
crime as a reaction to Depression society with few opportunities for (lawful)
success.' Kathy Geritz, Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 76 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH, FRENCH, GERMAN /
DIRECTOR: CLARENCE BROWN / PRODUCERS: IRVING THALBERG, CLARENCE BROWN, HARRY
RAPF / SCRIPT: EDGAR SELWYN, LENORE J COFFEE / CINEMATOGRAPHY: OLIVER T MARSH /
EDITOR: WILLIAM LEVANWAY / CAST: JOAN CRAWFORD, CLARK GABLE, WALLACE FORD,
FRANK CONROY / MUSIC: DOUGLAS SHEARER / PRODUCTION COMPANY: METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER
/ PRINT SOURCE: FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GEORGE EASTMAN HOUSE / RIGHTS:
HOLLYWOOD CLASSICS
‘Crawford portrays a small-town factory girl who
hops a train for New York, leaving her boyfriend and illusions behind at the
station; both will find and haunt her before the story is played out. Possessed
is a great example of how the studio system paid off artistically: it was not
the combined names, but the combined talents of the stars, Clark Gable and
Crawford, and the director, Clarence Brown, that raised the film from its
melodramatic roots to achieve a lasting integrity and elegance.’ Pacific Film
Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 82 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: JOSEF VON STERNBERG / PRODUCER: ADOLPH ZUKOR / SCRIPT: JULES FURTHMAN, HARRY HERVEY / CINEMATOGRAPHY: LEE GARMES, JAMES WONG HOWE / EDITOR: FRANK SULLIVAN / CAST: MARLENE DIETRICH, CLIVE BROOK, ANNA MAY WONG, WARNER OLAND / MUSIC: W FRANKE HARLING / PRODUCTION COMPANY: PARAMOUNT PUBLIX / PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: UNIVERSAL PICTURES
'The highly atmospheric sets, coupled with
photographer Lee Garmes’ famed soft-focus shots, give Shanghai Express a
dream-like quality that is highly appropriate for a film about China that was
filmed largely in the San Fernando Valley. Sternberg himself said, “I thought
the canvas of China as evoked by my imagination quite effective. The actual
Shanghai Express, when I took it out of Peking, was thoroughly unlike the train
I invented.” On this train, Dietrich tells Clive Brook, “It took more than one
man to change my name to Shanghai Lilly,” throwing his five year torch for her
into an ambivalence that doesn’t stop rocking until the train stops rolling.
Sternberg’s most colorful and langorous film, Shanghai Express is a kind
of Grand Hotel and Stagecoach combined, in which the hierarchy of
characters (including Anna May Wong at her sultriest) develops against the
bombardment from without by revolutionary troops. But being single-mindlessly
Sternberg, it is above all a paean to unconditional love, the importance of
which is only underscored by its improbability.' Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 87 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: CHARLES BRABIN / PRODUCER: HUNT STROMBERG / SCRIPT: JOHN L MAHIN / BASED ON THE W R BURNETT STORY ‘BEAST OF THE CITY’ 1932 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: NORBERT BRODINE / EDITOR: ANNE BAUCHENS / CAST: WALTER HUSTON, JEAN HARLOW, WALLACE FORD, JEAN HERSHOLT / MUSIC: ROBERT SHIRLEY / PRODUCTION COMPANY: METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER / PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: PARK CIRCUS
'Based on a story by W. R. Burnett, one of the
most prolific writers of gangster novels and scenarios, The Beast of the
City begins with a spiel by President Hoover and ends with a police
mow-down of gangland racketeers. In between, a tough, tense story is given added
impetus by an interesting play of character types and an unusually detailed
depiction of police methods. Walter Huston portrays an honest cop who angers
some important people in his attempts to put a suave, powerful racketeer (Jean
Hersholt) in the clink. Further obstructions encountered in the line of duty
come from his own crooked brother (Wallace Ford) and his brother’s girlfriend
(Jean Harlow), who has intimate connections in high places. In The Great
Gangster Films, authors Parish and Pitts note, “The Beast of the City
never attained the public popularity of Metro’s earlier The Secret Six
or Dance, Fools, Dance (both 1931), for it was too uncompromising in its
study of gangland versus law enforcer practices, without the usual overdose of
romantic interest.”' Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 90 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTORS:
HOWARD HAWKS, RICHARD ROSSON / PRODUCER: HOWARD HUGHES / SCRIPT: BEN HECHT,
SETON I MILLER, JOHN L MAHIN, W R BURNETT / BASED ON THE ARMITAGE TRAIL NOVEL
‘SCARFACE’ 1930 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: LEE GARMES, L W O’CONNELL / EDITOR: EDWARD
CURTISS / CAST: PAUL MUNI, ANN DVORAK, KAREN MORLEY, GEORGE RAFT / MUSIC: ADOLPH
TANDLER, GUS ARNHEIM / PRODUCTION COMPANY: THE CADDO COMPANY / PRINT
SOURCE: PRESERVED BY THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS / RIGHTS: UNIVERSAL PICTURES
“Loosely based on the career of Al Capone, Scarface
was released as ‘the gangster film to end all gangster films,’ but in fact
triggered off a whole series of imitations. It is Hawks’ best prewar film....
Its violent visual style, its cutting, and its cynicism and sense of character
are as arresting today as they were then. Screenwriter Ben Hecht and Hawks create
a world for Scarface and his mob that is not unlike the court of the Borgias in
Renaissance Italy with similar intrigues, double crosses, and gratuitous
murders. Scarface himself is more arrogant and stupid than his counterpart in
Von Sternberg’s Underworld and gets to the top only through ambition and
the fact that he has what was then a new absolute weapon, the machine-gun. His
lieutenant, Little Boy, is characterized by his habit of perpetually flipping a
coin, and other mobsters are identified by their own special peculiarities of
behavior - a device often imitated in (later) gangster films”. Georges Sadoul,
Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 79 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH, FRENCH /
DIRECTOR: JACK CONWAY / PRODUCER: PAUL BERN / SCRIPT: ANITA LOOS / BASED ON THE
BOOK BY KATHARINE BRUSH 'RED-HEADED WOMAN' 1931 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: HAROLD ROSSON
/ EDITOR: BLANCHE SEWELL / CAST: JEAN HARLOW, CHESTER MORRIS / PRODUCTION
COMPANY: METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER / PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: HOLLYWOOD CLASSICS
'As the dapper criminal known simply as 'The Robber,' William Powell requires no machine guns to hold up a plush Vienna jewelry shop. Plying his victims with marijuana cigarettes and the police with blonde female witnesses, he gingerly relieves the shop of its diamonds; it’s as easy as slipping a bracelet off a woman’s wrist while kissing her hand. Kay Francis stars with Powell as Baroness Teri, who comes to realize that the love of a jewel thief is even more exciting than the jewels themselves. A sophisticated, Lubitsch-like caper, Jewel Robbery was called in the original New York Times review, “nervous, brittle comedy.... The situation is as capricious, the dialogue as sprightly and the settings as sinfully luxurious as they ought to be.”' Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 93 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH /
DIRECTOR/PRODUCER/EDITOR: JOSEF VON STERNBERG / SCRIPT: JULES FURTHMAN, S K
LAUREN / CINEMATOGRAPHY: BERT GLENNON / CAST: MARLENE DIETRICH, HERBERT
MARSHALL, CARY GRANT, RITA LA ROY / MUSIC: W FRANKE HARLING, JOHN LEIPOLD, PAUL
MARQUARDT, OSCAR POTOKER / PRODUCTION COMPANY: PARAMOUNT PUBLIX / PRINT
SOURCE/RIGHTS: UNIVERSAL PICTURES
Marlene Dietrich portrays ex-cabaret singer
Helen Faraday, who is forced to hang up her apron and return to the stage when
her husband Ned (Herbert Marshall) becomes sick. Billed as ‘The Blonde Venus’
for her exotic dance routine, Helen strips out of a gorilla suit to don a
jeweled, blonde afro wig. Millionaire politician Nick Townsend (Cary Grant) is
intoxicated by Helen and offers her money for her husband’s medical treatment
in exchange for an affair. Helen agrees, partly to save her husband and partly
succumbing to the animal magnetism of the handsome millionaire. When Ned finds
out, Helen is forced to flee into the wilds of the Deep South with their son
Johnny (Dickie Moore) away from her embittered husband who wants to keep them
apart.
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 83 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH /
DIRECTOR/EDITOR/PRODUCER: ERNST LUBITSCH / SCRIPT: SAMSON RAPHAELSON, GROVER
JONES / BASED ON THE LASZLO ALADAR PLAY ‘THE HONEST FINDER’ 1931 /
CINEMATOGRAPHY: VICTOR MILNER / CAST: MIRIAM HOPKINS, KAY FRANCIS, HERBERT
MARSHALL / MUSIC: W FRANKE HARLING, LEO ROBIN / PRODUCTION COMPANY: PARAMOUNT
PUBLIX / PRINT SOURCE: PRESERVED BY THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS / RIGHTS: UNIVERSAL
PICTURES
‘In this exquisite gem of a comedy, Gaston
(Herbert Marshall) and Lilly (Miriam Hopkins) are outlaw lovers—jewel thieves
masquerading as European sophisticates, and relishing the charade. The film is
a masterpiece of Lubitsch style, in its love triangle (enter Kay Francis)
played out in a confounding architecture of space; its verbal wit, taking full
advantage of polyglot Europe; and its tossed-off politics (no one fails to
mention "times like these"). But Trouble in Paradise also
exemplifies a quality in films that would soon be lost with the Code, what
James Harvey (in Romantic Comedy) calls "that community of cleverness that
exists not only between the leading characters in the film but between the film
and its audience....Gaston and Lilly not only rob[bing] other people but each
other as well—simultaneously copping feels and property." Judy Bloch,
Pacific Film Archive
Red Dust 1932 PG
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 83 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: VICTOR
FLEMING / PRODUCER: HUNT STROMBERG, IRVING THALBERG / SCRIPT: JOHN MAHIN /
BASED ON THE WILSON COLLISON PLAY ‘RED DUST’ 1928 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: HAROLD
ROSSON, ARTHUR EDESON / EDITOR: BLANCHE SEWELL / CAST: JEAN HARLOW, CLARK
GABLE, GENE RAYMOND, MARY ASTOR / MUSIC: DOUGLAS SHEARER / PRODUCTION COMPANY:
METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER / PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: ROADSHOW ENTERTAINMENT
“Don't mind me, boys. I'm just restless...Guess
I'm not used to sleeping nights anyway”…hot-blooded, Vantine (Jean Harlow)
finds herself stranded on a rubber plantation with overseer Dennis Carson
(Clark Gable). Having dodged solicitation charges in Saigon, she settles into a
casual affair with Carson as both feign a jaded disinterest in love. When an
ill surveyor arrives with his well-bred wife, Carson’s eye begins to wander
with unwanted consequences. Harlow sizzles in this racy Pre-Code film as the
tough platinum blonde who nails her acerbic one liners with enviable comic
timing.
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 93 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: MERVYN
LEROY / PRODUCER: HAL WALLIS / SCRIPT: HOWARD J GREEN, BROWN HOLMES / BASED ON
THE ROBERT E BURNS AUTOBIOGRAPHY ‘I AM A FUGITIVE FROM A GEORGIA CHAIN GANG’
1932 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: SOL POLITO / EDITOR: WILLIAM HOLMES / CAST: PAUL MUNI,
GLENDA FARRELL, HELEN VINSON, PRESTON FOSTER / MUSIC: BERNHARD KAUN /
PRODUCTION COMPANY: WARNER BROS / PRINT SOURCE: PRESERVED BY THE LIBRARY OF
CONGRESS / RIGHTS: PARK CIRCUS
'The Depression forms the backdrop for a
harrowing tale of a man's wrongful imprisonment, escape, and fated return. Few
Hollywood feature films of its era succeeded as this one did in portraying the
mechanisms of the real world as overpoweringly surreal. Based on a true-life
exposé, the film had measurable results in reforms made in Southern prison
conditions. And the depiction of a Georgia chain gang, with men in striped
uniforms chained together, their backs also striped with whip marks, has lost
none of its power with time. In this print, the rich chiaroscuro effects
achieved by LeRoy and his cinematographer have been meticulously preserved.
Paul Muni's haunted, sculptured face functions as a visual element in itself.'
Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 90 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: JOHN
FRANCIS DILLON / PRODUCER: SAM E RORK / SCRIPT: EDWIN BURKE / BASED ON THE
TIFFANY THAYER NOVEL ‘CALL HER SAVAGE’ 1931 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: LEE GARMES /
EDITOR: HAROLD D SCHUSTER / CAST: CLARA BOW, GILBERT ROLAND, THELMA TODD,
MONROE OWSLEY / MUSIC: LOUIS DE FRANCESCO / PRODUCTION COMPANY: FOX FILM
CORPORATION / PRINT SOURCE: MUSEUM OF MODERN ART / RIGHTS: HOLLYWOOD CLASSICS
Preserved by The
Museum of Modern Art with support from the Celeste Bartos Fund for Film
Preservation and Turner Classic Movies.
‘Former "It" Girl Clara Bow blazed her
way into the 1930’s with this scorching cautionary tale about a Texas debutante
gone bad. Adultery and miscegenation, strict taboos of the Hays Code, are mere
details in Nasa "Dynamite" Springer's whirlwind life of spirited
rebellion and debauchery. One of the most beloved films of pre-Code
aficionados, Call Her Savage features a fascinating Hollywood recreation
of a Greenwich Village cabaret, complete with a gay bar and a slumming
expedition. A subversive and wickedly entertaining film.’ Harvard Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 88 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: FRANK
R CAPRA / PRODUCER: WALTER WANGER / SCRIPT: EDWARD PARAMORE / BASED ON THE
GRACE ZARING STONE NOVEL ‘THE BITTER TEA OF GENERAL YEN’ 1930 / CINEMATOGRAPHY:
JOSEPH WALKER / EDITOR: EDWARD CURTISS / CAST: BARBARA STANWYCK, NILS ASTHER,
TOSHIA MORI, WALTER CONNOLLY / MUSIC: W FRANKE HARLING / PRODUCTION COMPANY:
COLUMBIA PICTURES / PRINT SOURCE: PARK CIRCUS / SCREENING FORMAT: DCP
'Subtle eroticism and splendid exoticism: an
atypical Capra classic, set in China in the midst of civil war. Barbara
Stanwyck plays a prim New England missionary who falls in the thrall of a
ruthless but noble Chinese bandit (Swedish actor Nils Asther in a painstaking
makeup job), who kidnaps her and keeps her in his summer palace. Controversial
in its day for its depiction of interracial romance, Bitter Tea remained
one of Capra’s 'pet' films—what he called “Art with a capital A.” And it is
indeed reminiscent of the films of Josef von Sternberg, with its exalted
visuals and glowing lighting by Joseph Walker creating a ninety-minute 'dissolve'
between dream and reality. It is the dream of a woman trying to see
herself through General Yen’s idealistic vision of women as “beautiful fruit
trees,” the reality being far more sexual than that. Stanwyck embodies the
troubling contradiction by distancing herself from it in a cool performance.'
Judy Bloch, Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 66 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: LOWELL
SHERMAN / PRODUCER: WILLIAM LEBARON / SCRIPT: MAE WEST, HARVEY THEW, JOHN
BRIGHT / BASED ON THE MAE WEST PLAY ‘DIAMOND LIL’ 1928 / CINEMATOGRAPHY:
CHARLES LANG / EDITOR: ALEXANDER HALL / CAST: MAE WEST, CARY GRANT, OWEN MOORE,
GILBERT ROLAND / MUSIC: HARRY LINDGREN WITH SONGS COMPOSED BY HARRY DACRE,
CHARLES HARRIS, FRANK PANELLA / PRODUCTION COMPANY: PARAMOUNT PUBLIX / PRINT
SOURCE/RIGHTS: UNIVERSAL PICTURES
'Mae West purrs to Cary Grant one of the most
often quoted (and misquoted) lines in movie history: "Why don't you go up
some time and see me. I'm home every evening." Practically every piece of
dialogue in this film from Prohibition America is a sexual bomb. Luckily, the
Mae West vehicle slipped through the door before the Production Code became
firmly entrenched in Hollywood; after its implementation, the unflappable lady
had her wings pinned. She Done Him Wrong is a true Mae West showpiece.
The pretty men who vie for her attention are mere ornamentation-no more than a
diamond brooch. Even the usually irresistible Cary Grant is accessorized: he
had not developed his thick Euro-suave persona, and he leaves the spotlight to
his more flamboyant co-star.' Nguyen Khoa, Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 89 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: LLOYD
BACON / PRODUCERS: DARRYL F ZUNACK, HAL WALLIS / SCRIPT: RIAN JAMES, JAMES
SEYMOUR / BASED ON THE BRADFORD ROPES NOVEL ‘42ND STREET’ 1932 /
CINEMATOGRAPHY: SOL POLITO / EDITORS: FRANK WARE, THOMAS PRATT / CAST: WARNER
BAXTER, DICK POWELL, RUBY KEELER, BEBE DANIELS, GINGER ROGERS, UNA MERKEL, NED
SPARKS, GUY KIBBEE / MUSIC: LEO FORBSTEIN WITH SONGS COMPOSED BY AL DUBIN,
HARRY WARREN / CHOREOGRAPHY: BUSBY BERKELEY / PRODUCTION COMPANY: WARNER BROS
PICTURES / PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: ROADSHOW ENTERTAINMENT
'The first of the Warner Brothers musicals cine-choreographed
by Busby Berkeley, 42nd Street is also the archetypical 'backstage' musical,
Ruby Keeler making her film debut as the classic unknown chorus girl who gets
her first break when the show's star (Bebe Daniels) gets hers, in the ankle.
The lucky hoofer generally has a boyfriend or rooming house neighbor who is an
undiscovered song writer; here it is Dick Powell. The cast includes Una Merkel
as a wisecracking chorine ("My, you have the busiest hands!"), and
Ned Sparks as a cigar-chomping 'theatrical expert,' as well as Ginger Rogers.
But the best part about 42nd Street is its show-within-a-show, with
numbers like 'Shuffle Off to Buffalo,' staged on a train bound for Niagara
Falls, 'You're Getting to Be a Habit With Me,' and 'Young and Healthy,' sung by
Powell surrounded by a fur-clad chorus.' Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 78 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR:
DOROTHY ARZNER / PRODUCER: DAVID O SELZNICK / SCRIPT: ZOE AKINS / BASED ON THE
GILBERT FRANKAU NOVEL ‘CHRISTOPHER STRONG: A ROMANCE’ 1932 / CINEMATOGRAPHY:
BERT GLENNON / EDITOR: ARTHUR ROBERTS / CAST: KATHERINE HEPBURN, COLIN CLIVE,
BILLIE BURKE, HELEN CHANDLER / MUSIC: MAX STEINER / PRODUCTION COMPANY: RKO
RADIO PICTURES / PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: PARK CIRCUS
‘Katharine Hepburn's first starring role, as
world-champion aviatrix Cynthia Darrington (a character modeled in part on
Amelia Earhart), was directed by Dorothy Arzner, then the only woman film
director in Hollywood. The film's feminist statement goes beyond the question
of the fulfilled professional woman to that of female heroics-the desire for
thrills. As critic Gerard Peary wrote in 1933, "Hepburn demonstrates with
the certitude of an Isadora Duncan that a woman's true happiness comes through
intense, front-seat participation in an exciting profession...Conversely, the
same happiness can be squandered away, the talented woman's life wasted, if she
should misdirect this energy toward some egocentric man, such as Christopher
Strong's titular hero, actually non-hero [played by Colin Clive]." Pauline
Kael, looking back on the film, wrote, "[Strong] was drawn to her because,
unlike his conventionally feminine wife (Billie Burke), she had audacity and
independence...But as soon as they went to bed together, he insisted, late on
the very first night, that she not fly in the match she was entered in...I
don't know of any other scene [in movies of the thirties] that was so
immediately recognizable to women of a certain kind as their truth...It is the
intelligent woman's primal post-coital scene, and it's on film." Cynthia
Darrington's solution to the problem is found in an aerial climax of startling
ambiguity, one which may reflect the 'problem' represented by a proto-feminist
triad-Arzner, writer Zoe Akins and Katharine Hepburn-coming in for a landing in
Hollywood.’ Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 96 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: MERVYN
LEROY / PRODUCER: ROBERT LORD / SCRIPT: ERWIN GELSEY, JAMES SEYMOUR / BASED ON
THE AVERY HOPWOOD PLAY ‘THE GOLD DIGGERS’ 1919 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: SOL POLITO /
EDITOR: GEORGE AMY / CAST: JOAN BLONDELL, RUBY KEELER, DICK POWELL, ALINE
MACMAHON / MUSIC: LEO FORBSTEIN WITH SONGS COMPOSED BY AL DUBIN, HARRY WARREN /
CHOREOGRAPHY: BUSBY BERKELEY / PRODUCTION COMPANY: WARNER BROS PICTURES / PRINT
SOURCE/RIGHTS: ROADSHOW ENTERTAINMENT
‘Busby Berkeley was a dance designer, turning
people into visual elements and the camera into an omniscient eye reveling in
angles impossible for the mere mortal to obtain. Despite his rather benign
reputation as an entertainer, Berkeley's imagination was truly bizarre, even a
tad sinister; provocative in a mischievous way if you were paying attention,
and there's no reason to think people in 1933 were not. Ginger Rogers sings
'We're In the Money' in pig Latin, backed by chorines wearing coins over their
private parts; in 'Pettin in the Park,' Berkeley cuts to such strange details
as a caged chimpanzee on a cookie box, a voyeuristic midget, and women's
metallic bathing suits which men must pry open with can openers. Well, it's the
Depression, dearie, and it's a jungle out there, as the working-girls plot of Gold
Diggers of 1933 cynically demonstrates. The haunting 'Forgotten Man' number
is at once a non sequitur and perfectly apt.’ Judy Bloch, Pacific Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 76 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: ALFRED
E GREEN / PRODUCERS: WILLIAM LEBARON, RAYMOND GRIFFITH / SCRIPT: GENE MARKEY,
KATHRYN SCOLA / BASED ON A STORY BY DARRYL F ZANUCK (AS MARK CANEFIELD) /
CINEMATOGRAPHY: JAMES VAN TREES / EDITOR: HOWARD BRETHERTON / CAST: BARBARA
STANWYCK, GEORGE BRENT, DONALD COOK, MARGARET LINDSAY / MUSIC: LEO FORBSTEIN /
PRODUCTION COMPANY: WARNER BROS PICTURES / PRINT SOURCE: PRESERVED BY THE
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS / RIGHTS: PARK CIRCUS
'Notorious for being one of the films which
hastened the stricter enforcement of the Production Code in 1934, Baby Face
was also one of the first to be pulled from theatres when those restrictions
finally went into full effect. The fast-paced, raw story of a woman who uses
sex to increase her wealth and power still has the ability to shock. Barbara
Stanwyck is Lily Powers, a bootlegger’s daughter. Her father pushes her to
offer sexual favours with the beer she serves to the factory workers who
frequent his speakeasy. When he dies in a still explosion, she watches with
numb fascination, neither happy nor sad to finally be rid of him. Taking the
advice of the local cobbler, the only man in town who values her mind over her
body, she hops a train to New York with her maid, in search of a better life.
There she picks a high-rise she likes and seduces her way from the office boy
in the personnel department all the way up to the president in his penthouse
suite.' Kendahl Cruver, Senses of Cinema
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO,
87 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTOR: WESLEY RUGGLES / PRODUCER: WILLIAM LEBARON
/ SCRIPT: MAE WEST / BASED ON A STORY BY MAE WEST / CINEMATOGRAPHY: LEO TOVER /
EDITOR: OTHO LOVERING / CAST: MAE WEST, CARY GRANT, GREGORY RATOFF, EDWARD
ARNOLD, RALF HAROLDE / MUSIC: HERMAN HAND, HOWARD JACKSON, RUDOLPH G KOPP, JOHN
LEIPOLD, HEINZ ROEMHELD / PRODUCTION COMPANY: PARAMOUNT PUBLIX / PRINT
SOURCE/RIGHTS: UNIVERSAL PICTURES
‘For Tira the Lion Tamer in the film famous for
"Beulah, peel me a grape," Mae West wrote many an indelicate line,
the entendres doubled by her inimitable delivery. Made just before the
crackdown, it's a kind of farewell to screen sex, a demonstration reel not only
for censors but for producers, as well: in Tira's various audiences—from
slavering sideshow suckers to society dames who find her fascinating, to judge
and jury in one of the great courtroom routs—they could see just what they
stood to lose. One of West's funniest films, it's also her boldest, as Tira,
cheered on by her biggest fans (her maids), grows from tawdry temptress into
her mantle of "Feminine beauty, triumphant and unafraid." The prize
is real passion; it's guaranteed you'll be thinking about the same thing Tira
and her society hottie Cary Grant are at the film's close.’ Judy Bloch, Pacific
Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 60 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH / DIRECTORS:
MICHAEL CURTIZ, WILLIAM A WELLMAN / PRODUCER: ROBERT PRESNELL SR / SCRIPT: GENE
MARKEY, KATHRYN SCOLA / ADAPTED FROM THE DONALD HENDERSON CLARK NOVEL ‘FEMALE’
1932 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: SID HICKOX / EDITOR: JACK KILLIFER / CAST: RUTH
CHATTERTON, GEORGE BRENT, LOIS WILSON, JOHNNY MACK BROWN / MUSIC: LEO F
FORBSTEIN / PRODUCTION COMPANY: FIRST NATIONAL PICTURES (WARNER BROS PICTURES)
/ PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: PARK CIRCUS
‘Ruth Chatterton is Alison Drake, the owner of
an automobile factory who, like a latter-day Catherine the Great, keeps a
stable of studs chosen from among her comeliest male employees. But as soon as
any of them show signs of wanting some romance along with their sex, Alison
cuts them loose. She finally meets her match in the form of George Brent –
Chatterton's real husband at the time – who drives her nuts by resisting her
entirely. Sadly overlooked today, Chatterton was one of the greatest female
stars of the pre-Code era.’ Harvard Film Archive
35MM, BLACK AND WHITE, MONO, 90 MINUTES, USA, ENGLISH /
DIRECTOR/PRODUCER: ERNST LUBITSCH / SCRIPT: BEN HECHT / BASED ON THE NOEL
COWARD PLAY ‘DESIGN FOR LIVING’ 1933 / CINEMATOGRAPHY: VICTOR MILNER / EDITOR:
FRANCES MARSH / CAST: FREDRIC MARCH, GARY COOPER, MIRIAM HOPKINS, EDWARD
EVERETT HORTON / MUSIC: JOHN LEIPOLD / PRODUCTION COMPANY: PARAMOUNT PUBLIX /
PRINT SOURCE/RIGHTS: UNIVERSAL PICTURES
‘Three expatriate Americans in Paris—a
struggling painter (Gary Cooper), an unpublished playwright (Fredric March),
and their self-appointed critic and muse (Miriam Hopkins)—resolve to establish
a platonic garret dedicated to art. But a dusty couch calls, and soon the lady
is switching with casual promiscuity from one friend to the other. The ménage à
trois has its complications, to be sure (the men "love" each other,
too), but they have nothing to do with virtue. "Don't let's be delicate,
let's be crude and objectionable," says Hopkins (who could never be any of
those things) to Edward Everett Horton (who, as a representative of propriety,
is all three). This is one of Lubitsch's most underrated films, perhaps for the
sin of adapting Noel Coward's play to film's requirements (big stars) and Lubitsch's
obsession—sets that speak louder than dialogue. The crowded garret is a
Borzagean heaven, the outsized world of success a muse's idea of hell.’ Judy
Bloch, Pacific Film Archive.
For more information check out GOMA's website here.
Wow! this festival sounds absolutely amazing. Hope you have a great time viewing these great films on the big screen :)
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